Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

Definition of happen verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Oxford3000

happen

verb
happen pronunciation English ˈhæpən happen pronunciation American ˈhæpən
 
1 [intransitive] to take place, especially without being plannedYou'll never guess what's happened!Accidents like this happen all the time.Let's see what happens next week.I'll be there whatever happens.Is this really happening or is it a dream?I don't know how this happened.2 [intransitive] to take place as the result of somethingShe pressed the button but nothing happened.What happens if nobody comes to the party?Just plug it in and see what happens.3 linking verb to do or be something by chancehappen to be/do something She happened to be out when we called.You don't happen to know his name, do you?This happens to be my favourite restaurant.The door happened to be unlocked.it happens that… It happened that she was out when we called.4 [transitive] happen to be/do something used to tell somebody something, especially when you are disagreeing with them or annoyed by what they have saidThat happens to be my mother you're talking about!
Idioms

anything can/might happen

used to say that it is not possible to know what the result of something will be

as it happens/happened

used when you say something that is surprising, or something connected with what somebody else has just said
I agree with you, as it happens.As it happens, I have a spare set of keys in my office.

it (just) so happens that…

by chance
It just so happened they'd been invited too.

these things happen

used to tell somebody not to worry about something they have done
‘Sorry—I've spilt some wine.’ ‘Never mind. These things happen.’
more at accidents will happen at accident, in the event of something/that something happens at event, shit happens at shit, an accident/a disaster waiting to happen at wait verb
Phrasal verbs

happen on something

(old-fashioned) to find something by chance

happen to somebody/something

to have an effect on somebody/somethingI hope nothing (= nothing unpleasant) has happened to them.It's the best thing that has ever happened to me.What's happened to your car?Do you know what happened to Gill Lovecy (= have you any news about her)?