Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

Definition of spirit noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Oxford3000

spirit

noun
spirit pronunciation English ˈspɪrɪt spirit pronunciation American ˈspɪrɪt
 
 

mind/feelings/character

1 [uncountable, countable] the part of a person that includes their mind, feelings and character rather than their bodythe power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties2 spirits [plural] a person's feelings or state of mindto be in high/low spiritsYou must try and keep your spirits up (= stay cheerful).My spirits sank at the prospect of starting all over again.3 [countable] (always with an adjective) a person of the type mentioneda brave spiritkindred spirits (= people who like the same things as you) see also free spirit
 

courage/determination

4 [uncountable] courage, determination or energyShow a little fighting spirit.Although the team lost, they played with tremendous spirit.They took away his freedom and broke his spirit.
 

loyal feelings

5 [uncountable, singular] loyal feelings towards a group, team or societyThere's not much community spirit around here. see also team spirit
 

attitude

6 [singular] a state of mind or mood; an attitudeWe approached the situation in the wrong spirit.‘OK, I'll try’. ‘That's the spirit (= the right attitude).’The party went well because everyone entered into the spirit of things. see also party spirit
 

typical quality

7 [singular] the typical or most important quality or mood of somethingThe exhibition captures the spirit of the age/times.
 

real meaning

8 [uncountable] the real or intended meaning or purpose of somethingObey the spirit, not the letter (= the narrow meaning of the words) of the law.
 

soul

9 [countable] the soul thought of as separate from the body and believed to live on after death; a ghostHe is dead, but his spirit lives on.It was believed that people could be possessed by evil spirits. see also the Holy Spirit
 

imaginary creature

10 [countable] (old-fashioned) an imaginary creature with magic powers, for example, a fairy or an elf
 

alcohol

11 [countable, usually plural] (especially British English) a strong alcoholic drinkI don't drink whisky or brandy or any other spirits.12 [uncountable] a special type of alcohol used in industry or medicine see also methylated spirit, surgical spirit, white spirit
Idioms

in spirit

in your thoughts
I shall be with you in spirit (= thinking about you though not with you physically).

the spirit is willing (but the flesh is weak)

(humorous, saying) you intend to do good things but you are too lazy, weak or busy to actually do them

as/when/if the spirit moves you

as/when/if you feel like it
I'll go for a run this evening, if the spirit moves me.
more at fighting spirit at fight verb, raise somebody's spirits at raise verb